Originally Posted by
David Jamieson
shuai = throw yes, you can practice this with a throwing dummy, but yes, a partenr is better!
ti = kicking yes, this can be trained solo and with a partner
da= punches and yes this can be practiced both solo and with a partner
na= grasping/locks this is best worked with a partner
for all these, there is supplemental training as well that can be done without a partner. they each have aspects that can be worked on in a solo format.
If your goal is fighting, then it is paramount that you get a partner and learn to fight.